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Social programs in Canada : ウィキペディア英語版 | Social programs in Canada
Social programs in Canada include all government programs designed to give assistance to citizens outside of what the market provides. The Canadian social safety net covers a broad spectrum of programs, and because Canada is a federation, many are run by the provinces. Canada has a wide range of government transfer payments to individuals, which totaled $176.6 million in 2009.〔(Government transfer payments to persons ), Statistics Canada, 8 November 2007. Retrieved 4 December 2007.〕 Only social programs that direct funds to individuals are included in that cost; programs such as medicare and public education are additional costs. == Usage == In Canada, the entirety of the social provisions of government are called "social programs" ((フランス語:programmes sociaux)), rather than "social welfare" as in European and British usage. "Welfare" in Canada, like in the United States, colloquially refers to direct payments to low-income individuals only, and not to healthcare and education spending. It is rarely used as the name of any specific program however, because of its negative connotations. (In French it is commonly known as 'le bien-être social'). In slang, welfare is also sometimes referred to as "the dole" (slang, as in British usage).
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